Jumat, 09 Juni 2017

antonymy review article




Review Thesis
Reviewed By              :Ajah Rosidah
Title                             : Role of Antonymy Relations in Semantic Judgments
Post By                       : Arnold L. Glass Rutgers—The State University
                                       Keith J. Holyoak University of Michigan
                                       John I. Kiger Rutgers—The State University
Pages                           : 9 pages

Semantics about Antonymy

We have known that an antonymy is the opposite of meaning between a word and the other word in the same part of speech, and we have known some word has the opposite.
 and do you want to know about some opposite words? Arnold L. Glass, Keith J. Holyoak and John I. Kiger discuss about antonymy based on experiment metodology.

Types of antonymy

1.      Gradable antonymy
Gradable antonymy is a general antonymy, and can be measured .
Example:   dry - wet
                  Young -old
                  Easy – difficult
                  Big – small

            2.complementary antonymy
                Complementary antonymy is the meaning of the word is absolute.
                 Example:    on - off
                                    Yes - no
                                    Male - female
3.Relational antonymy
   This type is between two words have relation, and there is not positive and negative  from word this type only the relation.
   Example :     husband - wife
                        Parent - child
                        Teacher – student
4.Multiple antonymy
               This type is about word has more than one opposition, it is mean one word has the opposite, and not only one opposite.
                Example : the opposite of happy, can be sad, angry, disappointed, or disgruntled.

Strengness and weakness of this article is :
This article has many example and easy to understand and from it we can know some opposite word,furthermore there are some explanation of the language difficult to understand.
                  
conclusion
word is not only have synonym but have antonym also, but not all words have an antonym, antonymy has types, and not only one type.